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Что (кто) такое Contraries - определение
TYPE OF LOGIC DIAGRAM
Square of Opposition; Square of oppositions; Contrary (logic); Square of opposites; Law of contraries; Logical square; Contraries; Contradictories; Logical contraries
Contraries
·pl of Contrary.
II. Contraries ·noun Propositions which directly and destructively contradict each other, but of which the falsehood of one does not establish the truth of the other.
Contrary (logic)
Contrary is the relationship between two propositions when they cannot both be true (although both may be false). Thus, we can make an immediate inference that if one is true, the other must be false.
Square of opposition
In term logic (a branch of philosophical logic), the square of opposition is a diagram representing the relations between the four basic categorical propositions.
Википедия
Square of opposition
In term logic (a branch of philosophical logic), the square of opposition is a diagram representing the relations between the four basic categorical propositions. The origin of the square can be traced back to Aristotle's tractate On Interpretation and its distinction between two oppositions: contradiction and contrariety. However, Aristotle did not draw any diagram; this was done several centuries later by Apuleius and Boethius.
